Land Spirit Animals are connected with being intuitive and aware.
These animals represent being grounded mentally and physically.

Aardvark  (Anteater) -- Aardvark as a totem symbolizes solitude, insights, emotions, and ability to sense danger.They don’t entertain meaningless relationship and that is why they will prefer spending time alone than with people who don’t add any value to their lives. Ability to find lost objects, connection to the insect world, can smell out trouble before seeing it, slow-moving old biddy, cannot help sticking its nose where others don't want it

Aardwolf -- The aardwolf (meaning 'earth wolf' in Afrikaans/Dutch) is an insectivorous mammal (they primarily feed on termites), found in the scrublands, grasslands, savannah and open, dry lands of Eastern and Southern Africa, related to the hyena. Saving something for later, investments, successful long distance relationships, being reserved in your communication, only needing a couple of sentences to say what you mean, enjoying being on your own, successfully sustaining a solitary lifestyle, knowing how to balance friends with introspection, savannah and grassland wisdom, watching out for the small opportunities knowing they could turn into big ones. 

Aboriginal Dog (Wild Dog) --  African Painted Dog, Bush Dog, Czechoslovakian Wolfdog, Dhole, Dingo,  New Guinea Singing Dog  (see under: “Dog”)

Alpaca -- Often confused with the llama, but having been bred in captivity predominately for their wool, alpacas are slightly different to llamas in that they are a bit more temperamental and harder to tame or convert into companion animals, but are still similar in many ways. Alpacas are here to remind you that only through hard work and perseverance will your dreams be realized. They have the ability to adapt to any situation you find yourself in. Know that whatever loads you are carrying right now you will be able to manage and see them through. Alternatively, Alpacas could also be reminding you that your biggest focus should be yourself and that personal growth and your connection to spirit should be your highest priority at all times. Insisting on following your heart rather than your ego will bring you all the rewards 

Antechinus -- Australia is home to the antechinus, also known as marsupial mice. Despite the name, these insect-eating marsupials have only a superficial resemblance to rodents. Their most striking feature is their breeding, which is a suicidal sex orgy. Males and females both strip their body of proteins in order to speed up their metabolisms and so fuel the frenetic breeding seasons that eventually lead to their deaths. Males live for exactly eleven-and-a-half months, dying from stress-induced immune system breakdown about two weeks after mating. Females, especially from larger species, may live longer, with around 30 to 50 per cent raising two litters, while only ten per cent of females from smaller species live long enough to breed again. Antechinus teaches us that death is a necessary part of our existence and challenges us to accept all forms of death. Sacrificing health for children. Destruction and creation. Death and birth. Placing too much importance on sex.

Antelope -- The antelope spirit animal is always on guard, with the ability to move, adapt, and survive in even the toughest conditions. Strong survival skills and mental adaptability. Ability to leap over obstacles. Jumpy and easily startled. Knowing when a situation does not smell right, benefits of aroma therapy, Antelope signifies knowledgeable action. Become aware of your mortality and the short time span you have on this planet. Antelope medicine is the knowledge of life’s circle. Antelope medicine gives you strength of mind and heart and the ability to take quick and decisive action to get things done.(see also: 'Pronghorn')

Ape (general) -- Effective use of the voice, willing and able to communicate, communication through gesture and expression. Imagination and extended childhood. Problem-solving, wisdom, survival, inspiration. Loyalty, leadership, compassion, intelligence, dignity, strength, responsibility, nurturing, connectivity. Nobility and honor. Temperance, understanding and compassion. Symbolizes the need to take action.

Armadillo -- Carrying personal protection. Understanding boundaries and respecting boundaries of others. Knowing bad spirits and bad situations. Assists others in finding their soul song

Aye-aye -- An Aye-aye is the largest nocturnal primate on earth and is related to the lemur family. It has large baleful eyes which it uses to see in the dark. The symbolism of the Aye-aye’s solitary life suggests that you have to leave everyone behind in your journey of life and go forward if nobody else is happy to accompany you. This symbolism of the Aye-aye teaches you to be always careful of your dealings with other people because they may cause stress.

Baboon -- Four baboons stand in the Hall of Judgment, listening to the appeals of the departed; the baboon is a counselor and mediator of the Egyptian gods who assists in the judgment of souls bound for the underworld. The baboon was connected to the profession of the scribes and to divine measurement. (The baboon is sacred to the God of Wisdom-"Thoth"-and was also admired in Egypt for its sexual lustiness and baboon feces were an ingredient in ancient aphrodisiacs) As an animal totem the baboon represents appeals to judgment, defense of the family, old world traditions and values and hierarchical domination through vocal assailment.

Badger -- A keeper of stories with Earth knowledge and wisdom. It is a call to persevere and see things through to completion. Associated with having the courage to face danger and fight regardless of size and strength of the other. The badger as your familiar.will help you to fight for your rights. Shape shifting quality: the badger is small, but can still defend itself against larger animals by backing itself into a hole or corner so the back of its body is protected. The badger is self interested and does not relate well to others. A remorseless attacker, when encountering a badger do not be surprised at the seeming cruelty and viciousness of its attack and its lack of concern for its victim feelings afterwards, that is just its nature.

Bandicoot -- (The Gentle Shadow) Earth magic, sand magic. Coastal desert knowledge. Knows the "secrets of the scrubland". The quiet existence./Severing ties with kin. Bandicoot teaches us how to be grounded and aggressive at the same time, so that our aggression comes from a place which is true to us, and doesn't let us 'fly off the handle.' If you are in a time of your life which is so frustrating that you areangry at everyone.

Bat -- An unjustly maligned and demonized creature of the night. The bat is a symbol of initiation into,mystical practices, of shamanic experience and of embracing the magic of the night.iAble to observe unseen, it is a finder of hidden messages and an augury of divination. Rhythmically maneuverable in flight,,it is a ritual dancer of a shamanic dance of the sacred geometry. In Western countries, bats are symbols of desolation and the underworld, primarily because in the Medieval Europe mind they could not be classified as any known animal and this was seen as a violation of God's law. However in China bats bring good luck and happiness. In fact, the Chinese word fu means either bat or blessings. Fear of bats is fear of the shadows. Bats teach you to face your fears. They navigate through dark places with their echolocation. Bats can be your guides through the known places of your fears.

• Flying Fox -- (A species of fruit bat found chiefly on the islands of the Malay-Indonesia archipelago.) Fruit and flower magic. Nutrition. Diet. Health and fitness. Creating nature. Wind and air magic. Celebrating the night. Community and social structure. Know your community role. Fitting in. Belonging. Finding your place.

Bear ---The Bear was one of the first animals to be revered by humans, as the Primal Mother as represented by the Goddess Artemis. Many American Indian cultures believe that the Great Spirit lives through the bear and that it is a creature of the dreams of shamans and mystics. The bear is highly protective of its charges and the most dangerous animal in the woods is a bear mother protecting her cubs. Hibernating during the winter months the bear knows instinctively the times to be quiet and the times to be active. Bear medicine teaches us introspection that aides in the understanding of life's lessons and in the discovery that we have the answers to all questions within us. Do not be too quick to anger nor too sure of your own power for that may lead to a lack of caution. Understand that you sometimes need to be alone in order to reflect on life's journey. Native American Totem Animal for "Virgo"

• Black Bear -- Distinctly American, growing up quickly, shy and secretive, enjoying the mountain solitude
• Brown Bear--- Can smell out what they seek, will eat whatever is put in front of them, fairness, curiosity, leadership
• Grizzly Bear -- A healer. Stability, tenacity, introspection. Maturity and leadership. Raw power and the necessity of self-control.
• Himalayan Brown Bear -- A strong connection to 'primitive man' energies, man-bear, carrying bear energy inside of you, instead of around you, a connection to the supernatural, Staying grounded, realism, introspection, curiosity, strength.
• Kermode Bear -- (The white "Sprit Bear is a genetic variation of the black bear that roams throughout British Columbia. It is "NOT" a Polar Bear) Spirit bear, a connection to ghosts and spirits of the otherworlds, a call to shamanism and shamanic practice, healing, strength, introversion, being unspoiled and pure in nature, purity, the past is a source of wisdom, peace, inner and outer harmony, a symbol of hope
• Polar Bear--- Dream guide of shamans and mystics. Powerful and wise, intelligent and fearless, expert swimmer through emotional waters, the most aggressive of all bears

Bearcat (Binturong) -- The symbolism of the Biearcat teaches you to be relaxed and take everything in your stride as you go forward in your journey of life. It teaches you to be flexible in taking decisions that matter most in life, and only then can you find happiness in this life. The symbolism tells you to think about the positive aspects of your surroundings and be happy with whatever you have got. Solitude, defense of personal space, ability to see in darkness, communicate by alternate means

Bighorn Sheep  ---The "battering ram". With its massive horns and its sure footed hooves, the bighorn sheep is a true martial artist; agile on its feet and able to deliver a powerful blow. New beginnings, creativity, energy and endurance, defend your territory

Bilby ---The lessons of love and fear and the courage to learn these lessons. Living in temporary homes for as long as there is opportunity there and moving on. Sitting down to rest instead of lying down to sleep.

Binturong -- (see: Bearcat)

Bison (American Buffalo),-- Totem of Prayer and Abundance. The symbol of sacred life and prosperity. The Buffalo Spirit calls you to seek a deep connection to Mother Earth. Buffalo Spirit will bestow you with strength of character and a free, independent spirit. It summons you to walk the sacred path and be grounded to Earth. The Buffalo brings the gift of life to others by sacrificing its own. (Meat for food and hides for clothing and shelter.) The Spirit of the Buffalo teaches that true prosperity comes only when you are grateful for what you have. You will achieve nothing without the help of the Great Spirit and you must be humble enough to ask for this help and then be grateful for the help you are given. (see also: 'Buffalo')

• White Buffalo (White Bison)-i-- Feminine courage, knowledge, prophecy. need to care for the tribe, the White Buffalo is a rare and sacred animal

Black Panther -- Rather than being a species in itself, the name black panther is often used in denoting any large black or dark brown wild cat.  As a spirit guide, the black panther is endowed with great magic and its power is the Moon. A very ancient and powerful spirit guide who holds the secrets of unseen worlds. They represent the power of the night and come to welcome the darkness and rouse the light within it. They possess acute sensitivity and their unblinking eyes stare through the body to see into the soul. The panther represents hidden emotions, silent thought and sensuality in embracing sexuality. They hold the teachings of quick decisive action and following your passion. The panther brings guardian energy to those for whom it comes.  (A mythical creature also called a panther is a legendary creature that resembles a big cat often with a multicoloured hide. In medieval belief, after feasting, the panther will sleep in a cave for a total of three days. After this period ends, the panther roars, in the process emitting a sweet smelling odor. This odor draws in any creatures who smell it they are eaten by the panther, and the cycle begins again. See also: "Panther" at "Mythical Animal Spirits")

Boar -- (Wild Hog) There are several varieties of boar, (the javelina, razorback or skunk pig), and this powerful medicine applies to all of them. Its medicine teaches us to confront human weaknesses and to change them into strengths. The human spirit is empowered through Wild Boar's willingness to confront fears, the challenges at hand, and uncomfortable circumstances. Power animal of warriors they represents male virtues of bravery, nobility and fierceness in battle. Can help to balance out male energy and ground the more virtuous aspects of the masculine nature. If the Wild Boar has appeared to you, this could be a warning that have been unwilling to confront some challenge, situation or feeling and it is about to explode in your face. It could be time to evaluate your honesty. If some lie is present, now is the time to come clean with yourself or another. If you do not believe that you are brave enough to confront your mistakes or denials, quit lying to yourself and acknowledge the authentic power of the honorable self within. [see also:"Pig (Domestic)]

• Black Pig (see under Mythical Animal Spirits)
• Peccary / Javelina -- Fierce and tenacious, Peccary was called by the Spanish: “Javelina” - the spear. This New World relative of the pig has tusks that grow downwards like daggers. Their canine teeth are normally used for cutting and slashing. However, when confronted, Peccary will click their teeth and charge. Highly social, Peccary travels with their herd through the deserts and rainforests of the New World. The Tupi of Brazil called Her, “Pecary” meaning “many paths through the woods.”  Living in a close knit group, Peccary safely roams a vast territory. However, do not become so close knit that you drive off your own family members away as Peccary does. Keeping in touch, many paths to your destination.

Bobcat -- As a natural-born hunter, it is a patient creature that utilizes its innate stealth, among other things, to pursue its ambitions. The bobcat animal is a symbol of patience. The bobcat is a solitary creature and it can suggest that you need to keep a distance from certain people in your life. Or perhaps, the bobcat is suggesting that you need time by yourself to reflect and gather strength. To see his footprints are signs that soon you will need to teach others your own valuable life lessons.

Buffalo-(see also: 'Bison/American Buffalo')

• Water (Swamp) Buffalo -- Ferocious in the wild, placid and easily led in domesticity. Large groups in youth and later solitary old men. Will come running when their children cry. (Nature scientists want to see the wild water buffalo exterminated for being a supposed threat to the eco-system) Trying to let go of burden. Personal crosses. Being a burden to others. Being hunted. Feeling unwelcome. Being out of place. Knowing when you don't belong. Wetland energy.
• European Buffalo/Winsent -- Possessing great strength. Living in harmony with all creatures. Connecting with the past and its meaning to life now.

Bull -- Nourishment through its slaughter or sacrifice. Insight into the past. The ability to stand your ground. Element of the Sun and fatherhood, chief god of the 'Minoans' and symbol of the Egyptian god Osiris

• Steer -- Fertility of thoughts, ideas, possessions, makes the mundane and earthy more fertile, new ideas need to be expressed, teaches stability. May demonstrate the necessity for a balance diet. Steer will teach how to adapt and make any changes you are needing to make. Cattle are a source of income and provision for many cultures. Combining the attributes of both the male bull and the female cow. Mostly a product of domestic breeding and genetic engineering design to produce both food and material goods, but there are exceptions.  The Texas Longhorn was fashioned entirely by nature right here in North America. Stemming from ancestors that were the first cattle to set foot on American soil almost 500 years ago, it became the sound end  product of "survival of the fittest". Shaped by a combination of natural selection and adaptation to the environment, the Texas Longhorn is the only cattle breed in America which - without aid from man - is truly adapted to America.

Bullock -- (see 'Ox')

Bush Baby (Night Monkey / Galago) -- The bush baby’s medicine includes: The ability to see in darkness and quick movement, with an ability to adapt to its territory and the proper use of that territory. 

Camel -- The ability to remain positive in times of having little to go on. The appearance of a camel can signify hard times ahead, but you have reservoirs of internal energy that you can tap. Camel acts as a connection to desert energy and magic. Deserts often have pools of energy, or oases of energy located across them. Finding these places in the desert can take time and skill, but camel has a natural dowsing instinct for finding such energy places in the ground. You may suffer from unusual sleep habits, rarely sleeping through the night and need a nap to compensate, but keep going and complete the journey. Australia is home to the world's largest herd of feral camels. There are about 750,000 roaming wild in the outback. Camels were imported to Australia in the 19th century for transport and heavy work in the outback.With no natural predators and vast sparsely-populated areas in which to roam, the camels have flourished.

Capybara,-- (the world's biggest rodent) Being highly social and gregarious. A male dominated family or group. A love of swimming and being at home in the water. Being able to smellout trouble ahead or behind.

Caribou (Reindeer) -- Protection of the traveler. Mobile and can adapt to new surroundings. Prefers to keep moving and have freedom. Ability to go long distances in the dark. Retaining personal power within groups. Connection to home while wandering over long distances, protection, ability to go long periods in the dark

Cat  -- (Domestic Cat, Feral Cat)  The Great Teacher of Magic and Mystery; the cat lives totally in the moment with a deep psychic and spiritual awareness. Independent and unpredictable, agile of body and mind, a free thinker that meets challenges by perceiving the unseen.- (one cannot own a cat: the cat will give and receive love only on its own terms) At home in the dark of the night it is a valuable ally when encountering the supernatural and facing your primal fears. As the cats energy field flows opposite that of humans it has the healing ability to neutralize your negative energies. (The healing energy cannot be taken from the cat, it is only given as a gift.)-The cat teaches that the physical and spiritual worlds are not separate, but one. In ancient Egypt cats stood guard at the temple gates and throughout history cats have been seen asthe protectors of the pathways to the sacred mysteries. (The Egyptian goddess-'Bastet'-takes the form of a cat. The Norse goddess 'Freyja' rides a chariot pulled by two cats) Note the colors and characteristics of your cat for that shall be mirrored in your life and will help you to understand the mysteries that your cat will reveal. (The cat's karmic sacrifice is being the victim of kick the cat.) Cat Spirit often brings the warning of being the recipient of misdirected anger. -

Cats in the home often serve the role of healer and will sit near anyone in the household who needs healing, speeding the recovery period. A cat's purring can help reduce his owner's stress or anxieties. Cat purring can ease discomforts such as stomach pain, and also help boost immune systems. It is also important to pay attention to the health of your cat. Cats will often take on the symptoms of ailments being suffered by their humans. Take your cat to the veternarian and yourself to a doctor.

• Kitten -- Innocence of character, may indicate a feeling of helplessness with others in a situation
• Feral Cat -- A feral cat as a totem can indicate the wild nature of your personality. A feral cat messenger could be signaling caution, reminding you to be wary of anyone who tries to come near you who you don't know very well. Colonial living, tribal hunting and gathering, communal responsibility, "it takes a village..."
• Barn Cat (Farm Cat) -- A “Mouser”. A domestic cat, usually of mixed breed, that lives primarily out-of-doors, in a feral or semi-feral condition on agricultural properties, usually sheltering in outbuildings. the "magic", or assistance, cats bring to a human's life. Many who know barn cats will often speak of the strange, symbiotic relationship of the barn cat and its mouse “victim” as seen in their interactions.
• Black Cat -- The classic familiar of traditional witches,who, it was said, could shape-shift into a cat nine times. Intuitive dreams, ritual magick.
• Calico Cat -- Patterns of color, ladies choice, guide to the realm of the feminine mysteries
• Maine Coon Cat -- A breed of naturals, slow developer, likes to tag along, shakes off a soaking, "Snowshoe"
• Manx Cat -- Intelligent and playful, often exhibits bizarre behavior, a late bloomer, "Stumpy"
• Munchkin -- The mutation that causes short legged cats has been seen around the world and recorded in history for a long time. In 1983 an American music teacher called Sandra Hockenedel found a pregnant short legged cat that she named Blackberry. Blackberry would form the foundation of the Munchkin breed we know today, which many people consider their deliberately bred deformity a form of animal abuse by greed breeders. Funny, lucky and quick and agile despite their handicap, A para-Olympic athlete.
• Pallas's Cat -- A small wild cat with a broad, but fragmented distribution in the grasslands and montane steppes of Central Asia. Unlike other cats, the pupils of Pallas' cats contract into small circles rather than vertical slits, which is thought to help them as ambush hunters. (The Pallas's cat was first described in 1776 by the German naturalist Peter Simon Pallas) They are known for their expressive faces making them a favorite small cat totem. Respecting your ancestry, illness and wellness, chronic conditions, exposing uncomfortable weaknesses in who you are, embracing silence, going after what you want, holding onto mystery, for others and for yourself.
• Sand Cat (King of the Desert) -- This small cat is widely distributed in the deserts of North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia. Owing to long hairs covering the soles of its feet it leaves no tracks making it near impossible to sneak up on. Scientists have only been aware of them since 2015.  Lessons of being elusive, mysterious and surviving where others could not.
• Serval (Savannah) Cat -- (A wild African cat that is illegal to own or breed in many places. Savannah Cats are exuberantly outgoing, curious, energetic and intelligent. They are the closest feline version to a dog) A dog maquerading as a cat. It is a sign of using body language. Using ones body in order to convey the meanings properly. You are coming through a transformation of some sort and these tests will not be your last.
• Siamese Cat -- Talker, affectionate but demanding, the royal family of the cat world, "the story is in the eyes"
• Sphynx Cat -- (The Sphynx cat is a breed of cat known for its lack of coat (fur). Hairlessness in cats is a naturally occurring genetic mutation however, the Sphynx cat, like the Munchkin is developed through selective breeding. Many consider selective breeding to produve genetc mutation to be a form of animal abuse.) Though a relatively new breed, the Sphynx has become popular over the last few years. This hairless feline is thought to be a reminder of our youthful spirit and body. This totem understands that to stay young, we must be young. 
• White Cat -- A reminder that frequent sunburns may lead to skin cancer and can indicate hearing problems; there may be a need to check for these conditions. (Legend says that a white cat is a sign of good luck in the day, but its appearance at night may be a harbinger of ill. Another legend says that a white cat sitting on the doorstep just before a wedding is a sign of a happy marriage.)

 Cattle -- (see "Steer" under "Bull")

Cheetah -- Swiftness, agility, keen sight. Intense focus for short periods of time. Learn to rest when under stress and respond quickly to opportunities. Keep your eyes on the prize and fulfill your goals with speed and focus. The magic of the cheetah will accelerate time.

Chimpanzee -- Intelligence, language and inventive problem solving. Understanding the complexity of society. Connection to the forest spirits. Patrolling boundaries and fighting with neighbors. A nasty temper that can turn violent.

Chinchilla -- Effective communication, exploring, sitting high up to observe the world below, a warning to eliminate toxins from the body. The chinchilla is a harbinger, pay attention to the advice it brings. Though they hold a variety of messages, one thing is for sure, if they come into your life there is bound to be something out of balance that needs correcting right away.

Chipmunk -- The messenger of many realms. Curious and inquisitive they explore everything that comes into their lives; there is no detail that goes unnoticed. They do what they want to do in their own time and will not tolerate being told what to do. Running about; first in one direction and circling back to where they started from. (Don't get over-excited or you will forget what you set out to do.) The chipmunk is content to live under your porch or near stone foundations for warmth and protection from the elements, joyously singing in a chorus when gathered together. Chipmunks are nut gatherers, creating a stash for cold winter days. When the chipmunk visits this may indicate it is time to tighten your spending habits, allotting more funds into your savings account. If you have a chipmunk or family of chipmunks living in your yard you are likely to be blessed with abundance and can also signify a need for planning for the future. Learn to carry your nutrition with you, keep new projects secret and always have more than one exit.

Coatimundi -- Sociable and gregarious. Maternally inclined females and males with behavioral problems around children. Groups of single mothers. The men only come around for one thing.

Cougar -- (They are also known as mountain lions, pumas and panthers) Balancing the mind/body/spirit, lessons of quietness and stealth, learning to be a fair leader and to not to abuse your power, learning to use your power to respond to any situationA lesson in the wise use of leadership power and knowing in leadership the responsibility of truth. A quest for confidence and strength by finding the best in yourself. Can be quick to anger and slow to forgive. A totem to invoke when protection is needed.

Cow -- The cow’s totem has a close relation to the totemic symbols of the bull spirit animal. The two have a link through the symbols of reproduction and fertility. Connection to the Great Mother and to the goddess of fertility, (Isis). The cow is symbolic of the maternal instinct to nurture and care for others by performing both a duty (milk) and a sacrifice (meat). The cow is representative of the Elements of the Moon.

Coyote -- (The Trickster) A mixture of wise sage and foolish prankster. Coyote brings lessons that are crucial to growth and change; yet the lesson is contained within a grand joke that Coyote plays. His lessons are taught through the humor and wisdom found within each trick he plays; for those Coyote comes to teach are often the most unwilling to learn. Playful and mischievous, yet capable of deep contemplation and introspection.-Coyote understands that all things are sacred and nothing is sacred, teaching us that only when all illusions have fallen away will we connect with the source. Do not be discouraged and give up.-Coyote is very adaptable so keep going and keep the faith. Coyote will be a mate for life.

• Coywolf-- (Eastern Coyote) An informal term for a canid hybrid descended from coyotes and gray wolves. Initially this animal wascalled a coydog, then eastern coyote, and now coywolf. Despite their dominant coyote features, coywolves behave like the apex predators that once inhabited the region - hunting in packs and having a complex social structure. An opportunistic predator looking to colonize new lands.

Cuscus -- A sense of calm instead of lethargy. Slow, purposeful steps lead to a long, safe and meaningful journey.

Deer -- Understanding emotions, understanding the physical and the spiritual, the connection of heart and soul. The power of gently inspiring others by touching them without pushing them to change. The deer is linked to the arts, specifically poetry and music in ancient Celtic animal lore due to its graceful form. Both Celts and American Indians prayed to the deer to give them a good hunt, and in return promised to take no more than was essential for the survival of the tribe. This helps remind us that our spirit of gentleness and unconditional love should extend to all species, not only our own. They also knew the deer to be savvy when it came to finding the best herbs. These earth-bound peoples would follow the deer to prime herb patches - many of which proved to be highly beneficial in their medicinal purposes. 

When a large herd of deer move during the day-they will be in sight of each other, yet spread out. As night falls the deer will form into single file, nose to tail and move together by following the white tail that is in front of them. So, trust your instincts to lead you, yet know when it is time to follow.

The deer was, to the ancient peoples, a true gift from the Creator. Most people know, from popular literature of the importance of the American bison to the daily existence American Indian peoples, but the more common and useful animal was the deer. While the buffalo provided meat and heavy robes to help sustain life they were mainly limited to the tribal lands of the Plains Indians. The more universally found deer provided a cornucopia of items to the hunter. Besides the good meat and strong skins an amazing number tools came from the deer. The lower leg bone, for example, has been called by some nature's Swiss Army Knife. The thick and sturdy bone can be used for an almost unlimited number of tools. These include knife handles, hide scraping tools, hairpins, fishhooks, games, flutes, decorations and sewing needles. The deer in fact provides an entire sewing kit with bone awl and sewing needles and sinew for thread.

There are two aspects of the deer - female (the Hind) and male (the Stag). 

• The Hind -- The red female deer symbolizes femininity, subtlety and gracefulness. The Hind is believed to be associated with the Faery realm, tempting us to release the material trappings of so-called 'civilization', to go deep into the forest of magic, to explore our own magical and spiritual nature. Many stories tell of Hinds changing into women, often goddesses, to protect does from being hunted. The lesson to be gleaned here is that when we explore magic and spirituality, it must be with good intention, to harm no living being, but to enter the realm of the wild things in the spirit of love and communion.
• The Stag -- Lord of the forest, masculine power of regeneration, giver of bounty, beauty and mystical signs, fights when cornered but prefers to run away. The antlers of the stag have long been a symbol of worship and are associated directly with the fertility of the God. The pagan Horned God, in his many incarnations, often appears wearing a headdress of antlers or in some depictions, the horns grow directly from his head. In some Pagan paths, there is a correlation between the shape of a pair of horns and the crescent moon. The image of a stag with a full moon between his antlers represents both the male (the antlers) and the female (the Moon) aspects of the Divine.

Dog  (general) -- The dog’s medicine is loyalty, reliability, nobleness, trustworthiness, unconditional love, friendship, fierce energy of protection and service. Dog was the servant/soldier that guarded the tribe's dwellings and protected them from surprise attacks. Dogs are the sacred familiars of Hecate the Goddess who defends the soul's right to wander in these little-known, oft-misunderstood paths and they are guardians to the Underworld. Hecate and her hounds will also speak for (and protect) those who cannot do so for themselves. Hecate and her dogs are protectors of those who cannot defend themselves: babies, children, the meek, the mad and the unjustly maligned. In Chinese symbolism, dogs are also considered a harbinger of friendship and a guardian of sacred spaces. A study of the breed and its purpose will help to define the energy it represents.

• Domestic Dog -- Difficulties exist when looking to the domestic dog as an Animal Totem. Most have been bred-to produce some-accented appearance or behavior, thus creating a genetically muddled animal. Many of these dogs are mentally and spiritually "confused" about their identity as they may be trapped somewhere between their original nature and their artificially bred persona. Be aware that often times these animals may feel "lost" and be looking to you for guidance. When a sheep dog has been bred, generation after generation, to herd sheep and it finds itself living in a city apartment, it may feel misplaced and without a purpose. It may want and need your help to find a job it can do to give its life meaning.

1. Puppy -- Signifies devotion to someone or something. Some way in which loyalty or devotion is being tested.
2. Beagle -- A sympathy seeking friend
3. Black Dog -- English folklore has a legend of the black dog, a beast whose appearance presages doom, death, or despair. There is also a legend of a benevolent black dog, who appears to guide travelers to a safe haven.
4. Bulldog -- Persistence and tenacity. Solitary defiance
5. Chihuahua -- Do not underestimate the power or abilities of the other person in a situation
6. Cocker Spaniel -- Companionship, a faithful friend, good associations
7. Collie -- A faithful friend. Something is blocking your spiritual path
8. Dachshund -- Be cautious against the tendency to make physical aspects of oneself too important, a high interest in materialism
9. Dalmatian -- A traveling companion, since they are black and white can represent the right and wrong of a situation, the positive and negative sides, the faithful and unfaithful
10. German Shepherd -- A helpful friend or condition; except if dog is threatening then it is a symbol of enforced obedience
11. Greyhound -- Fidelity, vigilance, majesty, courage, and swiftness. A symbol of pride and nobility
12. Husky / Malamute -- Inner strength and guidance. The ability to pull together as a team when guided by a determined leader.
13. Irish Setter -- Nervousness and lack of focus on a situation
14. Mastiff -- Mastiff teaches us how to go out and do what needs doing and make the kill
15. Poodle -- Bred for fashion. Human games, social graces and expectations
16. Retriever -- Fetchers bring a sharp focus to the household on what is being brought or bought. The focus is on getting things and bringing them home
17. Saint Bernard -- A helpful friend and guide
18. Sheep Dog -- Keeping the group together for its own good
19. Terrier -- Focused determination and getting something accomplished no matter what obstacles come in the way
20. Whippet -- A nervous type, needs soothing and comfort, be you aware of nerves and stress. A very high level of sensitivity
21. White Dog -- Believed by American Indians to represent the Great Spirit and is a symbol of purity, life, and renewal

Donkey-- Donkey is symbolic of versatility, intelligence, eager worker, determination, stubbornness, spiritual dedication, undying faith in the creative force, willingness to take onboard the responsibilities and burdens of others (beast of burden). Donkey’s stubborn nature is actually an asset. This creature does not move if they perceive any danger. Donkey knows well what he can (and more importantly , cannot do. Donkey Spirit may also bray at your side with words of warning.Sacred animal of the goddess Vesta

Echidna -- An ancient creature with a unique and well developed brain, detecting subtle electrical impulses originating from the Earth, ability to communicate with the spirit realm.  The echidna teaches that it is important to keeping track of matters close to the heart: such as one’s home, relatives, neighbors and to strive to make one’s life successful and serene.

Elephant -- Elephants are a powerful role model for many people in their spiritual lifestyle because they are obedient towards their leader, they have a steadfast nature about them because they are unstoppable once set on a path, and they have large ears that are used to listen much more so than to speak. Elephants are known to have an incredible power of memorizing things and remembering past events, which is not so common in the animal kingdom. We believe elephants grieve over their lost relatives and keep strong family bonds with one another. Doesn't listen to gossip and does not respond to insults. Llearns much by watching, strong but peaceful, acute awareness, ability to remember long lost friends, unbelievably great swimmer, resolve to overcome obstacles

Elk -- Keeper of the Forest. Pride, beauty, ageless wisdom, stamina, strength and nobility. Elk have tremendous stamina and can run for a very long time. They are unpredictable, passive one moment and aggressive the next. Elk can sense danger the moment it arrives and can teach us how to become more observant of subtle energies. Elk never graze at night. An attacked herd will bolt in all directions so as to confuse a predator. The art of survival is part of its teachings. If Elk medicine is fully developed a strong self image is expressed.

Ermine -- (see:under "Weasel

Feral Dog -- also known as"primitive" or "pariah" dog  (see under: “Dog”)

Ferret -- (see under "Weasel")

Fisher Cat -- (see under "Weasel")

Fox -- The Fox is seen as a sacred animal throughout the world. The fox is the cunning and stealthy messenger of the gods and the magical guide to the world between time and space often shape shifting on the journey, (sometimes into human form). The fox lives in the "In-between Time" on the edge of dusk and dawn and can guide the way into the Spiritual Realm. There are many species of fox, but they all share the cleverness and cunning from which comes the expression, "sly as a fox." For the fox learning to be invisible is an important skill in life. The fox shows how to develop the arts of camouflage, invisibility, and shape shifting. The fox teaches how to be unpredictable by mastering the ability of blending unseen into the surroundings. A creature of the night it is imbued with supernatural powers and is a totem of healing of body, mind and spirit. A basic lesson fox offers is to stay clear of complications, rather than getting involved in controversies, step back and observe differences from a distance. It is likely you do not need to take sides. The fox takes a neutral stand when he is not being threatened. The fox runs from trouble, preferring not to get in the midst of conflicts.

• Arctic Fox -- Benefits coming from a different colored wardrobe for each season. (An arctic fox will sometimes tease a polar bear by darting in to nip at its heels in hopes of distracting it from its prey.) Playing a dangerous game.
• Fennec Fox -- Amazing what you can hear when you take the time to listen, retaining fluids
• Gray Fox -- Represents shape shifting, being invisible and the female magick of camouflage. Gray Fox's power cycle is dawn, dusk and at night. A long positive history of magick. A symbol of good luck
• Red Fox -- Associated with the female in folktales and legends. Sexual energy and the freeing of the creative force. For a woman it is a sign to bring home and children back into focus. A winter spirit.

Gazelle -- Speed, agility, beauty, grace, vertical movement, ability to maneuver. Awareness and skill discovering and exploring the unknown.

Gerbil -- Gerbil represents aspects of life that are small comforts. Gerbils are hardy rodents and are social animals, but will reject a gerbil that is not from their own clan. Be careful not to limit yourself to family only and allow people who are not blood relations to become family to you. Gerbils have a tendency towards inner ear problems and there is need to watch out for this problem. Gerbils may represent innocent victims of sexual deviants.

Giraffe -- The gift of foresight. Seeing over the crowd to what the future holds on the horizon. Having your feet firmly planted on the ground but your head in the air. A link to the higher and lower worlds. Silently reflect on what you hear and what you say.

Gnu (Wildebeest) -- The ability to know when to act and when to retreat, shape shifting, altering perceived realities, using body language in a variety of ways

Goat -- Awareness of new heights and the willingness to work to get to the top, a knack for getting off on the wrong foot with people, always getting into complicated predicaments, insecure and a need to be loved, pessimistic and anxious, prone to laziness and day dreaming

• Nanny Goat -- Bringer of sacred nourishment. Some sheep farmers keep female milking goats on hand to “nanny” lambs when sheep mothers either die or reject their babies. Goats have also been used to suckle human babies and infants. In the 18th and 19th centuries, goats were widely used in Europe as alternatives to human wet nurses, as they were easier to obtain, cheaper to use and safer, in that they were less prone to passing on diseases. In France, homes for foundlings (abandoned babies) often kept large numbers of goats to feed the infants, as they were considered less problematic than lower-class wet nurses. In some institutions, nurses (nannies) carried the infants to the goats; elsewhere, the goats came to the infants. Alphonse Le Roy described how goats were used at the foundling hospital in Aix-en-Provence in 1775: "The cribs are arranged in a large room in 2 ranks. Each goat which comes to feed enters bleating and goes to hunt the infant which has been given it, pushes back the covering with its horns and straddles the crib to give suck to the infant. Since that time they have raised very large numbers [of infants] in that hospital." 
  

Gopher -- Understands the necessity for being prepared. Gopher knows what lies beneath the surface of any situation and can show us how to uncover hidden truths.

Gorilla -- Powerful, compassionate and wise, inner sadness, an emotional self, taking care of one another, represents those who keep peace through aggression, working with the deaf. Gorilla shows up as an Animal Spirit Guide bearing a message about self-respect. You do not have to take it, but you don’t have to over-react either. Gorilla walks with purpose, knowing their power. Your sense of self need not be boastful. Instead, the impact of your behavior is far more significant when it stems from quiet realism. 

Groundhog (Woodchuck) -- Connection to seasonal changes and understanding the power of cycles, the ability to hibernate (sleep) during hard times, the ability to go underground when trouble arises. The groundhog is symbolically known as being a trance dreamer because of its deep slumber while hibernating underground. If the groundhog is your personal animal totem or makes its appearance in your life it may indicate that messages are being given to you through your dreams.

Guinea Pig -- (They are neither from Guinea nor are they pigs. They name came about because British seamen would bring them back home from their native South America and sell them as pets for a British guinea coin.)  The guinea pig is an excellent communicator able to transcend its affection and emotions. They are intelligent, communicative, social and affectionate animals, capable of a wide variety of vocalizations and physical expressions to convey their state of being. They are adept problem solversThe guinea pig is a healer and this is one of the reasons that it has become a popular pet in the West.  Mayan shamans used the guinea pig as a diagnostic tool. The guinea pig would crawl over the patient and then tell the shaman what the illness was.  (Today's 'modern medicine'' uses them as test subjects so often that it is now in the vernacular to consider someone a 'guinea pig' if they have been experimented on.)  The Incas believed that the guinea pig could talk easily to the Gods and reveal prophecies. They inspire gentleness anf humane treatment of others. Seeking out the company of those like you or with very similar interests. Being considered important to others is important to you. Preferring not to deceive or be deceived. Learning how to overcome obstacles to personal projects by being honest and trustworthy.

Hamster -- Few hamster owners realize that their pets carry the powerful energy of intense passion and artistic aspiration that for some reason always ends up being considered amusing and adorable. Let Hamster help you throw caution to the wind. Bringing like minded together, a time to explore new possibilities, a time for communal spirituality

Hare -- Although hares and rabbits look similar, they have very different symbolism, (like the oppossum and the possum).  (see "Rabbit" below) A hare is bigger than a rabbit, has longer ears, and possesses more powerful hind legs.  The two most abundant kinds are the European Brown Hare and the Snowshoe Hare.   The hare is more solitary and tougher than the rabbit.  Hares don’t live in warrens or have maternity nests like rabbits do for raing their young.  The young hares are born so well-developed that they can fend for themselves within a few hours of their birth. The hare is associated with a number of myths from many different cultures.  Hares are most famous for are their boxing matches. This has long been thought to be competitions of prowess amongst male hares like the fights that go on between other competing male animals, but observation has shown that most of the time,  it is usually a male and a female hare that take to boxing one another. It has been suggested that  the female is testing the fitness of the male before she decides to have him as her mate and that boxing his ears is a good way of telling him to bugger off!  Also,  from a metaphorical stance, the Equinoxes are a time of balance, between night and day, as well as masculine and feminine. The male and female hares boxing simply perpetuates this idea of balance at the Spring Equinox. American Indians honored the Great Hare  (jackrabbit) as a creature who had a role in the creation of the world.  The Egyptians also saw the hare involved in a creation story.  For them, the hare came to mean procreation, and then immorality. 

While the hare is often associated with impatience and haste (like the “Tortoise and the Hare” fable), it’s important to note that other cultures saw the hare as fleet and swift, and symbols of diligence. Hare energy is sensitive and artistic, and also linked with ambition, fitness, and virtue.  However, the hare is not just associated with positive things.  Hares are also thought of as greedy and selfish, even a bad example for people.  Hare is seen as a jokester, linked with trickery and fraud.  Even those with hare medicine are clever, often unreliable, and frequently thinking of themselves.  Because they move in leaping and hopping motions, those with rabbit and hare totems can expect changes in their own lives by attuning to lunar cycles and the tides.

• Arctic Hare -- Being willing to do things differently in order to get results, being able to blend in, friendship as a blessing, snow wisdom, using coldness as a way of getting by in the world, freezing others out when necessary, wit and intellect, Arctic wisdom and tundra magic, clashes with wolf energy.
• Cape Hare -- The cape hare (common hare, brown hare) is a nocturnal hare found in open land such as meadows, fields, moors, marshes, thickets, forests and meadows throughout Africa, with populations spreading to Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Being on the alert, keeping an eye out, wanting to know what's going on around you, needing to feel safe in your surroundings, suspicion, finding fitness appealing, a connection to desert and scrubland energy, thicket and heath spirits, night magic, competition with others, wanting to know what you would do in times of danger.
• Jackrabbit--  Plan for an escape exit, quick-witted, peaceful, pay attention to your surroundings, learn to "freeze" when you want to avoid detectionSnowshoe Hare -- The ultimate planner and evader. You will never catch them off guard, or in a lie, or generally in any position they don't plan on being seen in. They will think of every possible bad outcome of every situation and plan for it. Superb tricksters with tireless planning they can see mischievous results just as they will see beneficial results. If mischief will get them what they desire, then they will resort to tricker

Hedgehog ---Symbol of the "Wisdom of the Female Elder". Basically gentle and non-aggressive the hedgehog shows how to be gentle, yet protective at the same time. A natural affinity to earth allows them to hear its voice clearly and teaches the need to pay close attention to what you hear. The hedgehog knows the secrets that lie beneath the surface and can teach how to uncover hidden knowledge and wisdom. Avoid all things that lead to chaos and protect and defend the truth.

Hind -- (see under: 'Deer')

Hippopotamus i-- Hippo totem has an innate ability to know what lies beneath the surface of any situation. They see and speak the truth. Plus, they will also demand that others respect that truth. They also act on their intuition without hesitation or questioning it. These people are practical, balanced, and grounded in their lifestyle. Amphibious, an innate ability to know what lies beneath the surface of any situation, speaks and sees truth and demands that others do the same

Horse ---Symbol of freedom and of the wind. No other animal has given Man the freedom of mobility like the horse.-The horse gives the promise of speed and adventure. The horse is the symbol of true power and this power should not be used in a negative manner. Powerful and rebellious, hot blooded and hot headed, horse spirit has power within that is sometimes hard to control. Needing love and intimacy yet also feeling trapped by it. Leaving home early yet having a hard time belonging elsewhere. Very self-interested yet its work benefits others, the horseishowsimany contradictions in character.

• Brumby-(Australian Wild Horse) ---Spiritual journeys. Guiding and guardianship. Overcoming obstacles. Endurance. Stamina. Energy. Healing and guiding others. A powerful ally. Possible danger. Wildness. The wild spirit.

• Pony (Miniature Horse) -- Magical wish granters. Discovering the power to make wishes come true.

Hyena -- The custodian of the Savannah, who cleans up whatever is lying around waiting for the leftovers instead of being the aggressor in a situation. Hyena has a lack of seriousness and a vicious nature, laughing at the absurdity of life. Hyena knows the secrets of the wild and shows discernment, knowing what smells right and what doesn't. Communication is important to the hyena and it teaches the need to choose words carefully. The hyena knows its power for success lies within the group. (Many cultures, including those in Africa, have historically viewed the hyena negatively, associating them with gluttony, uncleanliness and cowardice. Part of their bad reputation comes from the hyena's tendency to scavenge graves for food. They are one of the few creatures naturally suited for this, due to their ability to devour and digest every part of a carcass, including bone.)

Jackal -- Mates sharing joint responsibility for protecting the home and raising the children. The important role of "family" in raising children. (Jackal pups will remain with the parents to help raise the next litter.) Reputation denotes a predatory nature but you may have misjudged them and misjudged other people and things as well.

Jackrabbit --  Not a rabbit, but a Hare. (see under: 'Hare')

Jaguar -- Embodies aggressiveness and power and the ability to do a variety of tasks at the same time. Symbolizes one often drawn to other solitary creatures. Jaguar's medicine includes seeing the roads within chaos and understanding the patterns of chaos, moving without fear in the darkness, moving in unknown places, shape shifting, psychic vision, facilitating soul work, empowering oneself, reclaiming power.

Jaguarundi -- A wild cat native to the Americas. Its range extends from central Argentina in the south to the US–Mexico border in the north, through Central and South America east of the Andes. The jaguarundi is shy and reclusive, and apparently very cautious of traps. The jaguarundi is typically solitary or forms pairs in the wild, though captive individuals are more gregarious. Sleek and athletic being agile climbers and powerful swimmers. A creature rare and bewitching and only passing through your life. Those with Jaguarundi totems often bring their children up alone, whether it be through divorce or just circumstances in their lives.

Kangaroo--- Kangaroo comes into your life to tell you that even though situations look grim, or support may be sparse, you possess all the qualities to be a warrior and fight for what is necessary in order to nourish you. Protection of the young, creating a safe environment, leaping from bad situations, kangaroo only moves forward and never backwards

• Grey Kangaroo -- (Urban Warrior ) Fertility and simplicity. Plant and Herb wisdom. An urban connection to Native wisdom and pastures, meadows, and plains. Co-operation with the family and it's hierarchy.The multi-tasking mother
• Red Kangaroo--- (Desert Warrior) Desert wisdom and the endurance to survive in harsh climates. Assessing obstacles instinctively. Postponing childbirth
• Tree Kangaroo -- Seeing the "Big Picture" by observing life. Energy work andbreath-work. Communicating lightly (through whispering or quiet words), Multi-tasking at your own pace, learning from little (a word or shape, instead of having something explained in detail). Power in the spirit-world.

Kinkajous,-- Curious and with a love to explore things, fascinated by the mysteries of life and often find themselves in unusual situations, if treated gently they will return the favor. (Some cultures believe that the kinkajou is able to predict upcoming earth changes because of its ability to hear sound waves and to feel subtle vibrations moving through the Earth's crust)

Koala -- Having a unique fingerprint. Climb over obstacles, value slow movement. Having the ability to hold on and having empathy for others. Koala energy is the embodiment of positive laziness, of taking a day off to literally do nothing, and to appreciate the value of doing just that. Koala energy, when embraced fully, can help us to sleep well, meditate more thoroughly and most importantly; conserve energy.

Lemming -- Leeming teaches us to examine our life's lessons, utilizes surrounding resources, shows us free thinking and demonstrates courage, solitary in nature with population booms. Lemming teaches how to balance and manage our personal time with others.

• The myth of lemming "mass suicide" is long-standing and has been popularized by a number of factors; primarily the 1958 Walt Disney “nature” film "White Wilderness" which featured a segment on lemmings, detailing their strange compulsion to commit mass suicide by jumping off cliffs. A Canadian Broadcasting Corporation documentary, Cruel Camera, found the lemmings used for White Wilderness were flown from Hudson Bay to Calgary,Alberta,Canada, where they did not jump off the cliff, but were in fact launched off the cliff using a turntable.

Lemur -- "Spirits of the Night". The ability to access the knowledge of the forests, seeing the unseen, remaining above the fray, ability to navigate through the forest, ability to grasp concepts above the din of life. Lemurs are primates which don’t share any traits with other primates. They evolved unique characteristics. The lemur totem animal gives you the gift of uniqueness. It teaches you to be appreciative and proud of your individuality.

Leopard--- Aggressiveness, stealth and power, the ability to stalk, the ability to communicate with other dimensions, cunning and successful. Benefit by imitating the leopard in its movements. Any form of dance, tai chi or rhythmic practice would be beneficial. Because the leopard is a strong and powerful leaper it can show us how to leap over obstacles efficiently and gracefully. They are masters at negotiating their environment and will continually serve to encourage that skill in those who hold this totem.

• Snow Leopard -- The power of silence, learning to use power wisely and effectively, stalk your dreams

Lion ---Symbol of the Sun, the female as the hunter and the power of Diana the Huntress, life lessons involving living in groups and working cooperatively, respecting the position of others in the group, learning to let go of anger and jealousy, avoiding confrontation and fighting only when necessary, good parenting skills, caring for the young with patience and gentleness, the women doing all the work while the men lay around looking majestic

• Asiatic Lion  -- Exorcism and banishment, female bonding, sisterhood, protecting your territory, being very capable of eliminating what you don't want in your life, transformation, feeling threatened by others, beware of becoming too insular or withdrawn, removal of unwanted energies, cleansing and smudging.

Llama (Vicuna)-- The Llama carries the weight of the world upon its shoulders. Intelligent and curious it adapts and perseveres in all situations. If treated unfairly it can become stubborn and willful. When a Llama appears it is a symbol of secure footing and a message to climb slowly and carefully; do not rush into things and risk falling. The Llama brings the energies of hard work, responsibility and endurance. It calls for perseverance when the going gets tough and teaches lessons involving service and sacrifice. The message of the Llama is a reminder that it takes effort and hard work to accomplish your dreams. Llamas show how to develop patience, persistence and balanced action. (Llamas do not have a heat cycle and can breed at any time of the year. Those who do not want unexpected pregnancies should take extra birth control precautions.)  

• Alpaca -- (see above)

Loris -- The cute, big eyed, slow loris is the world's only venomous primate. Its venom is stored in an elbow patch and the loris will suck in the venom from the patch, mixing it around in its mouth before delivering a toxic bite and females often leave their young infants behind in nests, first bathing their young with the poisonous saliva in order to discourage predators.  There are many myths about the Loris and its supposed magical and curative powers and as a result the luckless Lorises frequently find themselves roasted alive over wood fires while people catch the supposedly life-giving liquor that drips out to be used in their folk medicine. All of which have led to its near extinction. Loris teaches that the gifts you have been given are the very things that make you vulnerable. Hanging around can get you into trouble. A cute face may hide a venomous spirit.

Lynx -- Seer of the unseen. Understanding spiritual mystery. Master of invisibility. Knowledge above superstition. Perception and protection on all levels. Seduction through eye contact. Manipulation of time & space in other worlds. A knower of secrets. If Lynx makes its presence known you are misinformed about something; use discernment and trust your instincts

Margay -- Because these cats live in both land and water, they have a connection with both the physical and spiritual world. Seen as not only as a guide but a fierce protector. (see also: "Ocelot")

Marmoset--- The marmoset is small but moves swiftly to get where it needs to go, and goes where it needs, not necessarily where it wants. This animal’s lesson is to understand you go where you need first before you go where you want; but along the way, you get everything you want eventually by learning what you need. The idea is to be a fast thinker and fast mover, and to not be idle in the actions you must take to get where you need.Cooperative care of home and family, sharing, suppression of sexual urgings

Marten -- (Martens are considered to be lucky animals and are associated with sorcery and are not eaten for that reason.) Forest wisdom, the ability for trees and forests to be healing places, possessing great wit and cunning, being resourceful and capable of great lateral thinking when necessary, needing to chew something over, protecting your home and yourself, having a great sense of where your boundaries are, swiftness of action and movement, being exploited for what you have and what you do, keeping your body in good condition, general anxiety and fussing over  (See also ‘weasel’)

Meerkat -- Maternal nurturing, caretaking, watchfulness, ability to live communally, sacrifice for the good of the group.  Meerkats are very social animals and also very hard-working. While some work on the construction, the others look out for possible dangers.  When the Meerkat shows as a totem animal it means that potential danger is on it's way and the animal is a protecting force.

Mink -- Generally, you will find that you suffer or do quite poorly in impoverished environments. This includes landscapes that are by nature arid, or semi-arid, as well as less literal landscapes that might provide little by way of external stimulus or comfort. Mink energy is one that is drawn to complexity in life and the ability to hold multiple contrasting or polarised opinions and philosophies. Bold, ferocious and virtually untamable. Ingenuity and gracefulness, solitary and silent. Slaughtered and used by others to merely enhance their appearance

Mole -- Solitary guardian of the lower regions, sensitivity to touch and vibrations, knowledge of roots and other hidden bounties.("Grandmother Mole has no physical eyes, but sees with spiritual eyes")

• Marsupial Mole--- Diving below the surface and seeking sand wisdom in the heart of the desert. Using your senses wisely. Believing what you feel and not what you see. Confirmation of your beliefs. Let go of doubt, it is doing nothing for you.

• Shrew Mole -- Understanding the outer and inner darkness, shadow-worlds, seeing great wisdom in the dark, the underworlds and middle worlds, not being as dark or melancholy as you first appear, sleeplessness and insomnia, needing to 'mole' about something (taking time to find answers), psychic and magical ability, psychometry, true and false, sometimes finding it difficult to see the light side of something, hunting for treasure.

Moonrat -- Moonrats are related to hedgehogs and are one of the largest insectivores. Moonrats are nocturnal, and during the day they sleep in protected spots, such as hollow logs, under tree roots or in holes. Moonrats usually live close to water and sometimes swim in streams in search of fish, frogs, crustaceans and other aquatic prey. Moonrats are solitary animals and except during mating, they do not tolerate each other’s presence. They mark out their territories with strong-smelling scents to warn off intruders. Symbolizes one of whom little is known and who shines in the reflected light of others. (A Moonlight Maiden)

Mongoose--- Harmless looking yet brave fighter, the only animal that would risk life and limb for a loved one and will defend them at great cost, the mongoose can build up immunity to other's venom. The mongoose is renowned throughout the Indian sub-continent as a fierce fighter of deadly snakes. In Hindu mythology, Kundalini is a snake goddess who lies asleep at the base of the spine and she represents the unfolding of the divine Shakti energy, the energizing potential of life itself. The appearance of the mongoose may indicate a struggle within you or another with the Kundalini energy, which may have sexual overtones.

Monkey (general) -- Perseverance, focus and fluid movement, stability and sure footedness to maintain balance, "expect the unexpected". A master at shape shifting realities it prompts us to explore all aspects of who we are and who we choose to become. By learning from the monkey and applying its skills of power, grace and observation, foundations are created that give birth to our choices. Eventually these choices will manifest in our lives so if monkey is your totem be careful of what you choose.

• Civet -- Love of solitude, effective use of pherenomes. Connection to the night. (Kopi luwak  or civet coffee, refers to the beans of coffee berries once they have been eaten and excreted by the Asian palm civet. The name is also used for marketing brewed coffee made from the beans. Producers of the coffee beans argue that the process may improve coffee through two mechanisms, selection and digestion. Selection occurs if the civets choose to eat coffee berries containing better beans. Digestive mechanisms may improve the flavor profile of the coffee beans that have been eaten.).
• Snow Monkey (Japanese Macaque) -- One of the most successful and versatile of all primates. Bright, adaptable, versatile, resilient, enterprising, tough and capable of surviving in extreme conditions and taking on all comers. Snow Monkeys have learned to steal purses and wallets and take out the coins use them to buy drinks and snacks from vending machines. While most monkeys are happy swinging in the trees of tropical jungles to the snow monkey living in a chillier clime there is nothing like indulging in a bath in steaming-hot volcanic pools. Like Paul's grandfather in "A Hard Day's Night" he's an over-sexed little villian, but he's very clean.
• Vervet Monkey -- Vervet's will destroy a competitor's food source rather than consume it themselves. This behavior of vervet monkey seems to be very dangerous to the point that they will die while fighting at each other. It symbolizes that we should not fight with others at any circumstance and we should forgive and forgot. Your decision skills are noin any problem and you should work on it in your waking life.

Moose ---Finding that which has been hidden and in acknowledging the truths that have been denied by the soul. Majestic and graceful yet can be big and lumbering. Moving wisely and easily yet can move obtusely and blunder in. Slow to temper, stands up for what they believe in. The primal energies associated with autumn.

Mountain Goat -- Surefootedness, releasing the feelings of guilt, understanding nature energies and spirit beings, seeking new heights

Mountain Lion -- (They are also known as pumas, cougars and panthers) Balancing the mind/body/spirit, lessons of quietness and stealth, learning to be a fair leader and to not to abuse your power, learning to use your power to respond to any situation

Mouse -- A wise animal that quietly gets on with its business and accomplishes its purpose without attracting too much attention. Often you will not know the mouse is even there until you come upon one of its "hidden stashes" of food and supplies. The mouse teaches how to pay attention to the little details which may get overlooked in the eagerness to see the big picture. The mouse is a reminder not to overlook the obvious. Mouse medicine can be both a great strength and a great weakness for while it is good to pay attention to the details, it may be bad to over-analyze every little thing. For a mouse, everything must be in order which is a reminder that even the smallest of creatures is still a vital part of the universe.iThe mouse is anieasilyifrightened creature and it carries the lesson of trying to release the fears that hold one back. Become aware of the whole picture and learn how to attain the great things by working on the little things. Examine life's lessons and be aware of the double meaning in all things.

Mule -- (Jackass) [Infertile offspring of a horse and a donkey] Often it can be stubborn and will rely on its own intelligence, less likely to panic than others, a helpful work companion, a good jumper, bookish, unlike any other. Be aware that all your desires require work in order to be fulfilled, and if you move the Universe moves with you, but if you wait and refuse to listen, you will only continue to wait and your stubbornness will only harm you, nobody else.

Musk Ox -- Understanding of how to survive in harsh climates, able to withstand coldness in others and provide warmth and comfort, defense of the vulnerable. Musk ox medicine helps us to develop a strong defense against peer pressure, judgment, negativity, and adversity. Musk ox people tend to introspective, quiet, and observant. 

Muskrat -- Muskrat’s wisdom includes: ability to swim through emotional waters and return home, ability to reuse what others have discard, understands the value of survival of interspecies cooperation and adaptability. Cunning and stealthy, vicious fighter, unprovoked attack, everyone's dinner, lodge meetings, recycling, home maintenance and neighborhood improvement

Numbat--- The unconscious undergrowth. Energy from daylight. Scrutiny. The social introvert. Beauty in the arid. Caring and being cared for. Threat. Scrub wisdom.

Ocelot -- Regeneration through solitude, connection with physical and spiritual worlds, ability to be in two places at once, clear vision, connection to the unseen, at home in the trees and in the water (see also: "Margay")

Okapi  (Forest Giraffe) -- Shy disposition and solitary lifestyle, understanding the present reality and the immediate future, black and white / spirit and form, life lessons relating to polarity 

Olingo -- Expert jumper.  Trying to stay above it all and jumping out of the way of danger. An evening meal of fruit may prove beneficial. 

Oncilla -- (Also known as little tiger cats, little spotted cats or tigrinas.) This housecat-size feline is strictly a forest cat inhabiting cloud forests and ranges the high elevations of Central and South America from Costa Rica to North Argentina and Columbia. But not all oncillas are the same, although they look virtually identical research suggests that oncillas in northeastern Brazil belong to a different species from those elsewhere on the continent. They represent the ability to seemingly be in two places at once.  A doppelganger.

Opposum -- [Not to be confused with “Possum” (see below).  Opossums and possums are different animals. Opossums live in North America, while possums live in Australia, New Guinea, and Sulawesi. Both animals are marsupials, but possums are more closely related to kangaroos. The main confusion that opossums and possums are the same animals is due to the Sir Joseph Banks who named the Australian animal as a possum. He named them because they look familiar to American opossums. But where it gets more confusing: in North America, people often shorten opossum to possum when talking about the creatures prowling around the backyard at night.]  

Opossums are known to be successful colonizers and survivors for they can survive in diverse conditions due to their flexible diet and other characteristics.  The opossum is versatile in the art of deception and a master at non-confrontational problem solving. The opossum has teeth and claws but it rarely uses them preferring to use a cunning strategy for getting out of distasteful or dangerous situations. ("Always have a back-up plan") The opossum employs a strategic plan of refusing to argue or fight and uses appearances to its advantage and has the ability to project a certain appearance for its own benefit. ("When all else fails; play dead" )  To see an opossum indicates that something may not be what it appears to be. You need to dig deep and look for the hidden meaning of situations. Opossums are born blind and must learn to rely on their other senses to guide them. Opossums act as a guide to discovering unseen talents and hidden wisdom and the is skilled at uncovering truth as well as lies. Opossum has a short life because so many seek to do it harm.

• Virginia Opossum -- As a spirit animal totem, it is a Guardian; it will give its life to protect those on a spiritual quest

Orangutan -- Gentleness, connection to the forest spirits, ingenuity in dealing with problems, solitary and secretive, prefers to drink from a cup and sleep in a fine bed, the color red, The OldiMan of the Forest". The meaning of the orangutan reminds you to need to pay attention to the signs and signals that appear to you.

Oryx (Gemsbok) -- Keeping a cool head. Preferring a foster family to your own. Ability to get through dry spells and know where and when relief will come [In many cultures, the horns of the Oryx are sought after as charms; in medieval Europe they were sold as unicorn horns.]

Otter -- Living a well-rounded life. Playful, joyful nature, likes games of all sorts, bring laughter wherever they go, letting go of the need to control, surrender to fate. Otter aids the individual in search of joyful expression in life and promotes a harmony between pure play and skillful provision.

• Sea Otter -- The sea otter brings understanding of our childlike self and asks us to rediscover our playful side. In its wisdom it advises us to nurture our talents and make good use of them.  Call upon her for the energies of resourcefulness and inventiveness

Ox -- An ox (also known as a bullock), is a bovine trained as a beast of burden. Oxen (plural) are commonly castrated adult male cattle; (castration makes the animals easier to control). Oxen, have been worshiped for centuries in many religions, were important in agricultural societies, and were symbols of strength and fertility in many cultures. Hard working and persistent, able to learn and absorb new information, tranquil but impulsive when angry, caring souls, logical, positive, filled with common sense, feet firmly planted on the ground, seeing things as only bad or good

Panda -- Eastern hemisphere connection, understands moving at a careful and slow pace. A solitary lifestyle and happiest when living by themselves. (Relationships can be acquired and maintained but only if a partner respects the need for privacy and sacred space) Being forced to rely on your own intuition for guidance. (Although the panda feeds on bamboo its digestive system is that of a carnivore and so the animal is unable to digest cellulose, which is the main constituent of bamboo.) Problems with the digestive system and may indicate a need to adopt a personally designed diet that provides more nutrition. Staring down an opponent in confrontations. Problems with adapting and issues related to fertility.

• Giant Panda -- (Pixiu, Xióng māo, Mo) They are regarded as as “sacred creatures of the forest” and are the only mammal to have survived the Pleistocene, three million years ago, going back to the time of the saber-toothed tiger. Chinese people adored this gentle giant, regarding them as a symbol of peace. Considered symbols of strength and bravery, the early Chinese emperors kept them to ward off evil spirits and natural disasters and warriors were often compared to giant pandas.

• Red Panda -- Being happiest when the people and community around you is content, introverted but still involved in community ventures, the value of gentleness, tree wisdom, tree related divination., the power of touch, rejuvenation when alone, providing wisdom to a community while remaining apart from it. Studying the healing properties of plants and herbs, play more and worry less.

Pig (Domestic) -- They are highly intelligent and know intuitively how to respond to a situation. Pig spirits demand punctuality and dependability, especially at feeding times. Having a need to be in charge of their personal space as any alteration in their routine will upset them. They have a love of companionship with a need to trust. The pig is a universal symbol of wealth and prosperity and a warning to avoid the illusive trappings of the material plane. Among the ancient people of Britain pigs were important and powerful, providing sustenance and knowledge to people. Since pigs were incredibly fertile, people thought that they were from the Gods. In addition, ancient people told stories of how Pigs guided people to hidden knowledge such as the healing waters of Bath, England. Pigs know how to have fun. In the mornings, they root around snorting and grunting to each other while the little piglets run around and play. Later in the day, all the pigs pile next to each other and nap, stretching out in their cool wallow, and snoring in the warm sun. Pigs enjoy themselves and the day. You should learn how to do the same. When the pig appears in your life pay attention to its movement. If it is charging towards you, its time to stop procrastinating and take action in some area of your life. If a pig waddles slowly towards you its time to stop, reflect and listen to the sound of your inner knowing.

• Black Pig (see under Mythical Animal Spirits)
• Sow--- Symbol of the Crone Goddess, (see: "Earth Mother"), keeper of Earth magick, the wisdom of ancestral mythology, totem of the Sacred Mother

Platypus -- The platypus represents female energy, water and Earth. Its balancing power enables the platypus to play and have fun with its offspring all day. The platypus would never start a fight, because it does not know aggression and imbalance. Therefore, it approaches everybody with curiosity and friendliness.They are the true practitioners of unconditional love. They flow with the stream of life without the need material goods. Always be yourself, have faith in yourself, and trust that by being yourself all things will be exactly as they need to be.

Polecat --  (see under "Weasel")

Porcupine -- The Porcupine is a good natured, affectionate animal with a sweet childlike disposition. Their legs are short but strong, and though they look clumsy and slow on the ground, they are excellent climbers and can climb high into trees to nibble on buds. They carry their defense around with them in the form of sharp quills that cover their bodies. The quills do not shoot or fly from the Porcupine, but rather they release themselves only when the animal is touched and feels threatened by something or someone. The Porcupine is generally a solitary creature, preferring to wander about at night, on its own, foraging for food in the woods. The only time they huddle in den with others of their kind is in the cold winter months. Porcupine totem teaches how to face vulnerabilities and to protect your inner self. The porcupine also has a curious nature, finding joy in small things life offers. The porcupine message is often to content to take life at a slower pace.

Possum -- [Not to be confused with “Opossum” (see above).  Opossums and possums are different animals. Opossums live in North America, while possums live in Australia and other countries.  Both animals are marsupials, but possums are more closely related to kangaroos. The main confusion that opossums and possums are the same animals is due to the Sir Joseph Banks who named the Australian animal as a possum. He named them because they look familiar to American opossums. But where it gets more confusing: in North America, people often shorten opossum to possum when talking about the creatures prowling around the backyard at night.]  Possum carries his own protection with his alertness, sharp claws and frightening growls; a good omen; unless of course, possum empties your garbage or makes too much noise at night! Disturbances are the general rule in sharing urban habitats. with Possum thinking your food is his too!  Possum signals it’s time to set up some boundaries? 

• Brushtail Possum -- The Healer; will come to aid the spirit of those who are ill, especially the young
• Flying Possum (Glider) -- Soaring through life.,Being helped and helping others. Tree magic, worship and healing. Marshall your focus. Know your destination. Sharing,your problems and praises. A little dog with a big bark
• Pygmy Possum -- Inquisitive and curious natures, social yet feel unnoticed by others, learning how to be more flexible (literally and spiritually), cultivating a love and appreciation of food, understanding patterns and maps, knowing the "right way to go", direction, withdrawal, feeling crowded by noise, working with shapes, symbolism and sacred geometry, conserving energy.
• Ringtail Possum--- Sociable creature, shared parenting, marking your territory, you believe your own bullshit

Prairie Dog--- Knowing what is below the surface, communal living and knowing your place within that community, the need for companionship and affectionate touching, a need to eat a lot of vegetables

Pronghorn -- Scent magic, scent wisdom, and using smells to connect to people and places, being fleet of foot, quick on your feet, being highly skilled in a few arenas rather than generally skilled in many arenas, quick wits, being able to see into the heart of the matter, seeing what's going on, being an important communicator within your community.

Puma  -- Driven from eastern North America by a campaign of genocidal hunting; the Puma is an animal spirit representation for the "Trail of Tears" with an ability to maneuver and change direction quickly, a solitary creature that likes its own territory, powerful and graceful it moves like a house cat. Companion on journeys to other worlds. Pumas 'communicate' with each other by leaving feces, urine and scratches on logs or in the dirt or snow (They are also known as mountain lions, cougars and panthers)

Quokka -- (Australia’s Happiest Animal) The smiling marsupial is a favorite photo subject for tourists on West Australia's Rottnest Island. Quokkas are adaptable marsupials and can survive without fresh water, provided there are appropriate plants nearby. The quokka has little to no natural fear of humans, and will sometimes approach them. Patron for nutritional issues and deficiencies, missing pieces and parts of the puzzle, searching for vital information, learning how to find nourishment where others cannot, unusual jobs and career choices, eating a nutritionally poor diet, being able to survive situations others cannot, being frequently misunderstood and sometimes mistreated by others. 

Quoll-- Action, lightning-fast reflexes in all worlds. A call to action. Maintaining your health and hygiene. Be a risk taker and seize the opportunity. Spiritual, physical and emotional opportunity. Be the predator.

Rabbit -- Receiving hidden teachings and intuitive messages. Although hares and rabbits look similar, they have very different symbolism, (like the oppossum and the possum).  (see "Hare" above) Rabbits are less solitary than hares and have shorter lifespans. Rabbits live in warrens with maternity nests for raising theiryoung while young hares are nearly self sufficent within a few hours of birth. Rabbits are active around dawn and dusk, (the time of the fairies and fauns), they are guides into the mystical shadow world and it is said that if you follow after it the rabbit will lead you to the fairy realm. Rabbit is known for its ability to procreate and fearful thoughts will procreate (manifest) into what you fear. Movement by leaps, living by ones own wits, not getting boxed into a corner. Take advantage of opportunities that may present themselves only for a brief moment. Examine the foods you eat and perhaps eat more of a vegetarian diet. The Rabbit is a spirit animal that is extremely open to one on one communication and when approached as an equal it will show great wisdom and guidance. Rabbit is interpreted in different ways,in different cultures. In China, it is one of the astrological animals and linked to good fortune and the moon. In American Indian tradition, Rabbit is known as the "Fear Caller", due to it projecting its fear of those wishing to eat it, and thereby attracting the predators it fears.

• Ringtail Cat--- (aka Miner's Cat:Miners and settlers once kept the easily tamed ringtails as pets to keep their cabins free of vermin; hence, the name.) Learn from the Ringtail Cat how to climb over obstacles and out of tight situations. Be ready to make a 180 degree change in direction. Alter your speech to fit the situation. Avoid the daylight, stick to your own territory and do not be seen going about your business. A marriage tolerated for the sake of the children.

Ram ---A Ram totem is a portent of changes and new beginnings and opportunities. Curiosity and imagination, moving forward on the spiritual path. Ram people are often stoic, sensitive and have great perseverance in maintaining the "Life Force".

Rat -- Can adapt to anything, quick witted and hard working, scavenging when needed, pronounced drive for success, cunning and shrewd, prudence and foresight, ability to live unseen, abundant reproduction, symbol of fertility and wealth, can also be restless and nervous and there is a need to be careful of these traits

Reindeer -- (see: 'Caribou')

Rhinoceros--- The Rhinoceros is a survivor of the age of giant mammals. When other animals of that age died away, the Rhinoceros persevered through it all to become the powerful land animal that exists today. Its symbolism is full of contradictions. They are known to display aggressive behavior in the wild , most notably when threatened. But they are also quite passive and gentle beasts. Rhinoceros is a solitary animal and teaches how to be comfortable within yourself. Since the Rhino is an ancient animals, it often gives insight into past lives. The energy of spiritual idealism, the secrets of survival, guardian of ancient wisdom. 

Ring Tail Cat (Miner's Cat) -- (see under "Racoon")

Russian Desman -- Well equipped for the aquatic life. A gregarious night person who enjoys sniffing out and sharing the pleasures of life.

Seal/Sea Lion -- see at "Water Animal Spirits"

Sheep -- Comfort and warmth within the group, yet a group that often needs the protection of others. It may be a warning not to become complacent about this protection as those who protect you may have designs of their own upon you. A symbol of innocence, purity, and birth. New beginnings in a guarded peace.

Shrew -- A small but brave animal which succeeds where others fail. In American Indian legends it was two shrews that stole fire for the people;  In Inuit (Eskimo) legends, on the other hand, Native people in some tribes dislike shrews for their aggressive and sneaky nature and consider it bad luck to have one in the house.  icious and vindictive, will stop at nothing to get what they want, nagging, venomous bite, considered sacred by the ancient Egyptians (Horus) and the ancient Chinese who believed it should not be killed as it was a portent of wealth.

Skunk -- The most misunderstood of all wild animals. A powerful totem with mystical and magical associations. (The stripe running from the head to the tail of the skunk is linked to the creative life force within and the skunk symbolizes the creative energy to manifest desired results.) Fearless, but very peaceful. (It will give warning by raising its tail and stomping its feet before responding to a confrontation.)Learn to recognize a warning. (The use of fragrances will elicit dynamic responses in those the skunk encounters.) Skunk's lesson is to balance the ability to draw and repel people. Respectful and worthy of respect the skunk is a guide to learning to be carefully judgmental and respond to threats with only necessary force.iWhen fear is overcome the skunk can be a loving companion. When skunk appears as a totem you are going to have opportunities to bring out new respect and self esteem. It indicates lessons and times associated with increased sensuality physically, sexually, psychically, and spiritually. Examine your self-image. Remember that people are going to notice you. How they see you can be controlled by you.

Sloth -- Wisdom associated with moving slowly and the positive side of laziness. Being at one with the tree spirits and learning from seeing the world upside down. Ability to see all that is above, below and around them symbolizing a link to the realm of psychic visions. Good swimmers in their own emotional waters and can stay underwater, (immersed in their emotions), if threatened. Rebellious when their independence is threatened and relationships can be challenged when personal space is taken away. A weakenediability to ward off illness and strengthening of the immune system can benefit the overall health.

Solenodon -- Symbolizes a shrewish behavior and one who uses a poisonous mouth to climb to the top

Springbok -- Springboks are known for their ability to run, their agile movement reminds us to stop procrastinating on areas of life. There are things that cannot wait to be finished. Tomorrow might be too late. Exuberance, sprinting, joy of life, social structure, proper use of wetlands

Squirrel -- The message of gathering and preparing for the future. The Squirrel spirit guide show us the importance of stocking up and building our reserves, both physically and emotionally, while taking time to be a playful charmer. Although they prepare for winter for months in advance, squirrels find very little of the food that they’ve taken so much time to hide away, which demonstrates that over-preparation is just as bad as under-preparation. Conserve your energy and resources without being cluttered with things accumulated from the past (worries and fears). If squirrels appear to you, in the winter you might want to keep your activities sheltered and solidly balanced (trunk of the tree)l In the spring, you might want to move your new activities away from areas of your usual ones to protect them from predators and other dangers until they are more mature having, like the squirrel, a second nest for your young in the outer branches. Within twelve weeks of birth they are usually capable of being on their own. This twelve-week cycle would be good to examine in your own life

• Black Squirrel--- A change in the racial makeup of a group or a society. (In Choctaw mythology, solar eclipses were attributed to black squirrels eating the luminary, and they must be driven off if mankind were still to enjoy the heat and light.)

• Gray Squirrel -- The most common and the most enthusiastic. Like all squirrels, it does not hibernate. It builds its nests in the hollows of trees or in tree-tops. The nests are usually ball-shaped, and the entrance is on the side. Even though it is bigger than the red, if confronted the gray will usually run and avoid any fight.

•  Red Squirrel -- The sentinels of the forest. They chatter and scold when strangers appear. It seems as if they are literally reporting the news to all who can hear. The red squirrel is more aggressive and is usually a much better fighter than the larger gray.
  

• Flying Squirrel -- Up all night and out all winter, solitary in good times and communal in bad times, keeps a full pantry, paratrooper

Stag -- (see under: 'Deer')

Tapir -- Keeper of the forest. Tapir knows the secrets of the complex energies of the forest. The tapir is the peaceful wanderer and is known for its peaceable non-confrontational nature and its wandering habits along well-worn paths. Tapir is by nature a gentle creature, but it will fight when cornered. Its aggression is fierce and terrible, but at almost all other times the tapir assesses the situation and simply runs away from the threat. Tapir teaches us that violence isn't usually the answer, and that it's important to recognise that there are very few situations where it is the answer.

Tasmanian Devil--- The scar bearer. Brutal honesty bordering on tactlessness. Telling others what you think of them. Standing up for yourself. Inability to forgive. Anger as therapy. Primal scream therapy. The wisdom of aggression.

Tenrec -- (Tenrecs have evolved into more distinct forms than any other family of animals) Capable of passing oneself off as other than they are. Someone who may not be what they seem or someone you may have misjudged to be other than they are.

Tiger -- Being in the Now! Symbol of the New Moon, working its magick through the night, new adventures of passion and power, feminine energy and a mothering nature, strength through determination and inner power. If the,Tiger enters your life new adventures are almost certainly close by. New passion and power will stir inside of you. iYour best work will happen in the night.

The 5 Mystic Tigers
The red tiger is south, summer and fire
The black tiger is the symbol of north, winter and water
The blue tiger is east, spring and vegetation
The white tiger is west, autumn and all metals
The yellow tiger is ruler of the Earth and its energies

Vole --  Teaches expression of nature and sensitivity one surroundings, alertness and awareness of what is happening around you, teaches to listen and feel carefully while using intuition. Seeing life beneath it's surface appearance and getting to the root of the problem. Keeping even small things hidden can be very destructive.

Wallaby -- "The Law-Keeper" The wisdom of structure., Stang and staff wisdom. Plant wisdom. Sacred drumming. Water conservation. Introversion and quietude. Indigenous wisdom. Family and hierarchy. Assessing obstacles instinctively. Lessons in the mundane.

Walrus -- see at "Water Animal Spirits"

Warthog -- The warthog is a symbol of vigilance and is there to remind you to be prepared to defend yourself from danger. They can be very dangerous animals and are known to attack animals much larger than themselves, even humans and often represent overcoming difficult odds. The warthog also has the capacity to find the truth. As with their ability to sniff out buried food, they are able to sniff out buried truth. A warthog is also a warning of malicious gossip by a jealous acquaintance, so be prepared for back stabbing and disappointment. Warthogs like living in the dry climates and out on the open plains, preferring to move into the homes others have built rather than building their own. They may also indicate you having a skin condition or other malady that might benefit from mud bath treatments.

Waterbuck -- By its name many of us misunderstand that they are animals living in water but it is wrong. They live in land but they reside in the area close to water so they are called us waterbuck. They have great awareness of danger and use a specific call when predators try to catch them and they alert all others in their group of the danger and safeguard from that danger by escaping from that place. Be alert and ready to flee from a dangerous situation and warn others so they may escape as well.

Water Buffalo -- (see: 'Buffalo')

Weasel -- Imparts the ability to see beneath the surface of things to what the actual intent and meaning is. Weasels signify people who are willing to hear the divine word, but then do nothing with what they have heard. Learn to develop your sense of inner hearing and to pay attention to your inner voice.

• Ermine -- The judicial office is invested with ermine. The Ermine is acutely sensitive as to its own cleanliness and it becomes paralyzed and powerless at the slightest touch of defilement upon its snow-white fur. A like sensibility should belong to him who comes to exercise the august functions of a judge. In American Indian tradition, the addition of ermine skin to a war bonnet was the highest honor, signifying not only bravery in battle, but being gentle at home, a friend and a brother.

• Ferret -- Highly focused and with sharp intuition and keen observation. Very skillful tunnel hunters linking them to the underworld where the secrets of creation are kept. Happy and playful, curious and gentle, opportunists that will steal anything they can drag away and hide it in a safe place to be used at a later date.

• Fisher Cat -- Introverted, independent. Not manipulative of people. Reputation as a bit of a quiet hermit. Don't make new friends easily or often. Social activity can be stressful, awkward. Reserved and reclusive, but playful around friends. Uninterested in people and in opening up to people. Do not recognize or place themselves within social hierarchies. Make for non-committal but non-judgmental and truthful friends.
  

• Polecat -- (from the French “poulechat” meaning 'chicken killing cat') Fighting back,putting on a good show, not being afraid to stand up for yourself, confronting what you fears you, seeking out problems before they find you, metaphorically and literally baring your teeth at threats, ripping what is inconvenient out of your life. Being able to sniff out drama. Maintaining your boundaries. In mythology, the first polecat was a witch named Gale, who was punished for her profligate behavior  by being turned into a polecat by the Goddess Hecate.

• Siberian Weasel -- They are efficient, opportunistic predators and instead of being ambush predators, they tend to pursue their quarry speedily and with great fervour. Patron of the arts and fine arts, art materials, being quick witted and possessing quick instincts and reflects, swiftness, mental acuity, getting what you want, the wandering spirit, being valued for something you produce instead of what you are, having to fight fiercely for recognition.

Wild Dog -- (see under: “Dog” / “Aboriginal Dog” )

Wildebeest -- (see: 'Gnu')

Wolf --- The Wolf's Spirit represents the way of find the deepest levels of self, of inner knowing and intuition. The Great Teacher and Pathfinder for the human spirit it is the heart of the wilderness. The wolf howling at the Moon is the symbol of the night. It is the revealer of hidden secrets and talents. An extremely gregarious animal, enjoying the company of others, wolves mate for life. Wolf teaches how to find balance between the needs of the family and that there doesn't need to be a separation between the solitary and social paths. Wolf's teachings includes death and rebirth, facing death with dignity and courage, guidance in dreams and meditations, instinct linked with intelligence, social and family values, skill in protection of self and family, the outwitting of enemies, the ability to pass unseen and the taking advantage of change.

• She-wolf -- In mythology, the She-wolf is a universal goddess symbol of the protecting foster mother. With her connection to the Moon she is another aspect of the Triple Goddess. She protects, nurtures and guides her "children" to see the World through her eyes. She teaches us to honor the feminine principle.

• Arctic Wolf (White Wolf) -- The power of manifestation, resilience and determination. Capable of withstanding numerous challenges and setbacks, only to emerge stronger than before. Lessons about overcoming vulnerabilities.

• (White Wolf) -- The power of manifestation, resilience and determination. Capable of withstanding numerous challenges and setbacks, only to emerge stronger than before. Lessons about overcoming vulnerabilities.

• Grey Wolf -- The Shape-Shifter, adaptation and regeneration, loyalty and guardianship, the growth of mysticism

• Red Wolf  -- Creations flame, compassion and innocence, a unique transformation, a forced change

Wolverine--- Revenge, understanding aggression, standing your ground, fierceness. Wolverine is seen as a trickster figure much like coyote or raven. He often shows attributes of rudeness, gluttony, or sexual impropriety. The difference being that he does not usually get the rewards of his tricks.

Wombat--- Dig beneath the surface to acquire the resources needed for change, not easily intimidated, frolicsome and will play with what seems like inexhaustible energy

Woodchuck -- (see: 'Groundhog')

Yak -- Ancient wisdom, higher being and understanding, self doubt, lack of emotional control

Zebra -- Zebra knows that not everything is only black or white, right or wrong, good or bad. For the Zebra totem, there is a fine line in all these matters, they are crucial in helping others understand this delicate balance. Indecisive, hidden aspects, confuses others, can be emotionally up or down and rarely in between

 Spirit Guide Links